Food Supply Chain Intelligence / State & local
Retail food requirements — North Carolina
MODEL CODE — CHECK STATE/LOCAL ADOPTION. The FDA Food Code is not federal law for retail food establishments. It has legal effect only where a state, local, tribal or territorial authority has adopted it, and jurisdictions frequently adopt an earlier edition or amend provisions.
State/local adoption has not yet been verified by SURU. Retail food requirements in North Carolina are set by state and/or local law, which may adopt an earlier Food Code edition or amend it.
Jurisdiction record
What SURU holds for this jurisdiction
State/local adoption has not yet been verified by SURU.
No adopted edition, amendment set, agency, effective date or official source has been recorded for North Carolina. This tool will not infer one. Retail food requirements are set by state and, frequently, local law — a county or city health department may adopt a different edition or amend provisions.
To find the operative requirement, start from FDA’s adoption listing and then go to the state or local regulatory authority’s own published code.
Model provisions
Food Code topics most often relevant at retail
Employee health and reporting / exclusion and restriction
Retail transmission of norovirus, hepatitis A, Salmonella, Shigella and STEC is closely tied to ill food employees.
Hand hygiene and no bare-hand contact with ready-to-eat food
Applies wherever employees handle ready-to-eat food.
Time/temperature control for safety (TCS) food — cold holding, hot holding, cooling and reheating
Applies to any food requiring time/temperature control for safety.
Cooking temperature parameters for raw animal foods
Applies where raw animal food is cooked at retail.
Consumer advisory for raw or undercooked animal food
Applies where animal food is served raw or undercooked — including raw fish preparations.
Date marking and disposition of refrigerated ready-to-eat TCS food
Applies to refrigerated ready-to-eat TCS food held more than 24 hours.
Parasite destruction for fish intended for raw or undercooked consumption
Applies where fish is served raw, raw-marinated, partially cooked or marinated-partially cooked. Freezing parameters and records/letters of parasite destruction are the operative provisions — a marketing term such as "sushi-grade" is not a parasite-destruction record.
Specialised processing methods, variance and HACCP plan requirements at retail
Reduced oxygen packaging, curing, smoking for preservation, acidification, sprouting and similar processes typically require a variance and/or a retail HACCP plan from the regulatory authority.
Major food allergen awareness and consumer information at retail
Retail food employees need allergen awareness; undeclared allergens are a leading cause of retail-level food safety incidents.
Molluscan shellfish source, shellstock tags and records
Applies wherever raw molluscan shellfish are received or served; tags must be retained for 90 days from the date the container is emptied.
Protection from contamination — separation, storage order and equipment cleaning/sanitising
Core retail operational controls for preventing cross-contamination and cross-contact.